目 录 Contents 一、医疗服务 Medical Service 医疗机构诊疗人次及入院人数……………………………………………………………1 Number of Visits and Inpatients in Medical Institutions 2007年各类医疗机构诊疗人次及入院人数……………………………………………2 Number of Visits and Inpatients in Medical Institutions in 2007 综合医院分科门诊人次构成(%)……………………………………………………………3 Percentage of Outpatients by Departments in General Hospitals 2007年医院分科门诊人次、出院人数及构成………………………………………………3 Number & Percentage of Outpatients & Inpatients by Department in Hospitals in 2007 医院医生人均每天担负诊疗人次和住院床日…………………………………………4-5 Daily Visits and Inpatients Per Doctor in Hospital 2007年各地区医院诊疗人次及住院人数……………………………………………… 6 Number of Visits and Inpatients in Hospitals by Region in 2007 2007年各地区非营利性医院诊疗人次及住院人数……………………………………… 7 Visits and Inpatient of Non-profit Hospitals by Region in 2007 2007年医疗机构病床使用情况…………………………………………………………8 Utilization of Beds in Medical Institutions in 2007 卫生部门医院和卫生院病床使用率(%)……………………………………………………9 Utilization Rate of Beds in Hospitals and Health Centers of Health Sector(%) 卫生部门医院和卫生院出院者平均住院日…………………………………………… 10 Average Stay Days in Hospitals and Health Centers of Health Sector 2007年各地区医院病床使用情况………………………………………………………11 Utilization of Beds in Hospitals by Region in 2007 2007年各地区非营利性医院病床使用情况………………………………………………12 Utilization of Beds in Non-profit Hospitals by Region in 2007 2007年东中西部地区医院和乡镇卫生院工作量 ………………………………………13 Amount of Medical Services in Hospitals and Township Health Centers by East, Midlle and West Region in 2007 2007年三级医院工作量…………………………………………………………………14 Amount of Medical Services in Hospital by Different Lever in 2007 2007年政府办医院收入和支出………………………………………………………15 Income and Expenditure of Government Hospitals in 2007 2007年卫生部门综合医院收入与支出……………………………………………… 16-17 Income and Expenditure of General Hospitals of Health Sector in 2007 综合医院门诊病人人均医疗费用…………………………………………………18-19 Average Medical Expense per Outpatient of General Hospital 综合医院出院病人人均医疗费用……………………………………………………20-21 Average Medical Expense per Inpatients in General Hospitals 卫生部门城市医院住院病人前十位疾病构成………………………………………22-33 Percentage of 10 Main Diseases of Inpatients in City Hospitals of Health Sector 卫生部门县医院住院病人前十位疾病构成…………………………………………24-25 Percentage of 10 Main Diseases of Inpatients in County Hospital of Health Sector 居民医疗保障方式(%)……………………………………………………………………26 Medical Secure System (%) 居民两周患病率……………………………………………………………………………26 Two-week Morbidity Rate 2003年疾病别两周患病率…………………………………………………………………27 Two-week Morbidity Rate by Diseases in 2003 2003年居民慢性病患病率…………………………………………………………………28 Morbidity Rate of Chronic Diseases in 2003 居民两周就诊情况…………………………………………………………………………29 Two-week Visit 居民住院情况………………………………………………………………………………29 Status of Hospitalization 二、农村和社区卫生 Rural and Urban Community Health 乡镇卫生院医疗服务及病床使用情况…………………………………………………33 Medical Services and Utilization of Beds in Township Health Centers 2007年各地区乡镇卫生院诊疗人次及住院人数…………………………………………34 Visits & Inpatients of Township Health Centers by Region in 2007 2007年各地区乡镇卫生院病床使用情况…………………………………………………35 Utilization of Beds in Township Health Centers by Region in 2007 社区卫生服务中心(站)医疗服务及病床使用情况………………………………………36 Medical Services and Utilization of Beds in Health Service Centers for Community 2007年各地区社区卫生服务中心诊疗人次及住院人数…………………………………37 Number of Visits & Inpatients of Health Service Centers for Community by Region in 2007 2007年各地区社区卫生服务中心病床使用情况…………………………………………38 Utilization of Beds in Health Service Centers for Community by Region in 2007 三、妇幼保健 Maternal and Child Health 新法接生及住院分娩率……………………………………………………………………41 Percentage of New-method Delivery and Hospitalized Delivery 监测地区孕产妇死亡率(1/10万) …………………………………………………………41 Maternal Mortality Rate in Surveillance Regions (per 100 000 Live Births) 2007年监测地区孕产妇死亡原因…………………………………………………………42 Cause of Maternal Death in Surveillance Regions in 2007 监测地区5岁以下儿童死亡率(‰)………………………………………………………43 Mortality Rate of Children Under 5-year in Surveillance Region(Per 1000 Live Births) 节育手术情况………………………………………………………………………………44 Cases of Sterilization Operation 四、疾病控制与公共卫生 Disease Control and Public Health 法定报告传染病发病及死亡率……………………………………………………………47 Reported Incidence and Death Rate of Infectious Diseases 2007年27种法定报告传染病发病及死亡率……………………………………………48 Reported Incidence and Death Rate of 27 Infectious Diseases in 2007 2007年部分市县前十位疾病死亡专率及死因构成(合计) ……………………………49 Death Rate of 10 Main Diseases in Certain Regions in 2007(Total) 2007年部分市县前十位疾病死亡专率及死因构成(男) ………………………………50 Death Rate of 10 Main Diseases in Certain Regions in 2007(Male) 2007年部分市县前十位疾病死亡专率及死因构成(女) ………………………51 Death Rate of 10 Main Diseases in Certain Regions in 2007(Female) 2004~2005年前十位恶性肿瘤死亡率(1/10万) ……………………………………52-53 Mortality Rate of 10 Main Malignant Neoplasms from 2004 to 2005 (per 100 000 Persons) 一岁儿童计划免疫报告接种率(%)………………………………………………………54 Immunization Rate of Infants(%) 2007年血吸虫病防治情况………………………………………………………………54 Schistosomiasis Control Status in 2007 2007年地方性氟中毒防治情况……………………………………………………………55 Endemic Fluorosis Control Status in 2007 2007年克山病、大骨节病、碘缺乏病防治情况………………………………………55 Keshan Disease, Kashin-Beck Disease, Iodine Deficiency Disorders Control Status in 2007 农村改水工作情况…………………………………………………………………………56 Improvement of Rural Drinking Water Supply 各地区农村改水情况…………………………………………………………………57-58 Improvement of Rural Drinking Water Supply by Region 2007年各地区农村改厕工作情况……………………………………………………59-60 Improvement of Rural Hygienic Toilets by Region in 2007 五、人民健康水平 Health Status of Population 人口出生率、死亡率和自然增长率…………………………63 Birth, Death and Natural Growth Rate 各地区人口出生率和死亡率…………………………………………………………64-65 Birth and Death Rate by Region 期望寿命(岁) ……………………………………………………………………………66 Life Expectancy (Year) 各地区人口期望寿命(岁)………………………………………………………………67-68 Life Expectancy (Year) by Region 年龄别期望寿命(岁) ………………………………………………………………………69 Life Expectancy (Year) by Age 城市七岁以下儿童身体发育情况……………………………………………………… 70 Body Development of Urban Children Under 7-year 农村七岁以下儿童身体发育情况……………………………………………………… 71 Body Development of Rural Children Under 7-year 青少年、儿童身体发育情况(城市男性) ……………………………………………… 72 Body Development of Children and Adolescents (Urban Male) 青少年、儿童身体发育情况(城市女性) ……………………………………………… 73 Body Development of Children and Adolescents (Urban Female) 青少年、儿童身体发育情况(农村男性) ………………………………………………74 Body Development of Children and Adolescents (Rural Male) 青少年、儿童身体发育情况(农村女性) ………………………………………………75 Body Development of Children and Adolescents (Rural Female) 居民人均每日营养摄取量……………………………………………………………… 76 Daily Per Capita Nutrient Intake 2002年居民人均每日营养摄入量………………………………………………………76 Daily Per Capita Nutrient Intake in 2002 六、卫生监督 Surveillance of Hygiene 2007年被监督单位基本情况…………………………………………………………… 79 The Basic Situation of Inspected Field in 2007 2007年卫生监督和监测情况…………………………………………………………… 80 Health Supervision & Surveillance in 2007 2007年建设项目卫生审查情况……………………………………………………………81 Hygiene Examination of Construction Project in 2007 2007年卫生行政处罚情况……………………………………………………………82-83 Administrative Punishment Cases in 2007 七、卫生资源 Health Resource 卫生机构数 ………………………………………………………………………………87 Number of Health Institutions 2007年各地区卫生机构数 ……………………………………………………………88-91 Number of Health Institutions by Region in 2007 2007年医疗机构数…………………………………………………………………………92 Number of Medical Institutions in 2007 2007年医院等级……………………………………………………………………………93 Number of Hospitals by Grade in 2007 按床位数分组医院数…………………………………………………………………94 Number of Hospitals by Beds 卫生机构床位数……………………………………………………………………………95 Number of Beds in Health Institutions 医院分科床位数及构成……………………………………………………………………96 Number and Percentage of Beds by Departments in Hospitals 2007年医疗机构床位数……………………………………………………………………97 Number of Beds in Medical Institutions in 2007 2007年各地区医疗机构床位数………………………………………………………98-99 Number of Beds in Medical Institutions by Region in 2007 卫生人员数………………………………………………………………………………100 Number of Health Personnel 分市县卫生技术人员数…………………………………………………………………101 Health Professionals of City and County 2007年各地区卫生人员数 …………………………………………………………102-103 Number of Health Personnel by Region in 2007 中高级卫生技术人员数 …………………………………………………………………104 Number of Middle and High Level Health Professionals 2005年卫生技术人员年龄及学历构成 …………………………………………………105 % of Health Professionals By Age and Educational Level in 2005 2005年执业(助理)医师年龄及学历构成 ………………………………………………106 % of Doctors By Age and Educational Level in 2005 分科医师数及构成………………………………………………………………………107 Number and Percentage of Doctors by Departments 妇幼保健机构及床位、人员数……………………………………………………………108 Number of MCH Institutions, Beds and Personnel 农村乡镇卫生院及床位、人员数…………………………………………………………109 Number of Township Health Centers, Beds and Personnel 2007年各地区农村乡镇卫生院及床位、人员数……………………………………110-111 Number of Township Health Centers, Beds and Personnel by Region in 2007 社区卫生服务中心(站)及床位、人员数…………………………………………………112 Number of Township Health Centers, Beds and Personnel 村卫生室及人员数………………………………………………………………………113 Number of Village Clinics and Personnel 2007年各地区村卫生室及人员数…………………………………………………114-115 Number of Village Clinics and Personnel by Region in 2007 疾病预防控制中心(防疫站)及人员数……………………………………………………116 Number of Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and Personnel 医学专业招生及在校学生数……………………………………………………………117 Medical Entrants and Enrolments 医学专业毕业人数………………………………………………………………………118 Number of Medicine Graduates 卫生总费用………………………………………………………………………………119 Health Expenditure 卫生事业费和卫生基建投资 ……………………………………………………………120 Funds and Construction Investment in Health Sector 八、香港和澳门特别行政区与台湾省卫生状egion 台湾省医疗卫生条件……………………………………………………………………126 Conditions of Health in Taiwan Province 附录1: 主要国家卫生状况 Appendix I: Health Status of Main Countries 人口状况…………………………………………………………………………………129 Population Status 妇幼卫生状况……………………………………………………………………………130 State of Maternal and Child Health 卫生设施………………………………………………………………………………131 Health Facility 卫生费用…………………………………………………………………………………132 Health Expenditure 附录2: 我国主要人口与社会经济指标 Appendix II: Indicators of Population, Society and Economy of China 全国行政区划(2006年底)……………………………………………………………135-136 Division of Districts in China (End of 2006) 人口数……………………………………………………………………………………137 Population 各地区人口数………………………………………………………………………138-139 Population by Region 人口年龄构成(%)………………………………………………………………………140 Composition of Population by Age 人口文化程度……………………………………………………………………………141 Population by Educational Level 五次全国人口普查数……………………………………………………………………142 Number of Population on National Population Census in 1953, 1964, 1982, 1990 & 2000 2006年按人口分组城市数………………………………………………………………143 Number of Cities by Population Size in 2006 国内生产总值和财政收支 ………………………………………………………………144 Gross Domestic Product, Budgetary Revenue and Expenditure 居民消费价格与商品零售价格指数(上年=100) ……………………………………145 General Consumer Price and Retail Price Index (Preceding year=100)